Risk at a nuclear power plant can take many forms. Operators are concerned about factors that impact consistent, efficient energy production. Engineers are concerned about component reliability, ...

Nanometrology plays a crucial role in the advancement of nanotechnology by providing the necessary tools and methods to accurately measure and control nanoscale properties. Its importance lies in ...

Developments in artificial intelligence and machine learning have made the question of trustworthiness an urgent one. Along with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), CSTB is ...

In today’s market, product, process, and service quality is a necessity for a competitive edge in any business. Consumers and customers expect (and demand) high-quality products and services from ...

Metrology is the science of precise measurement. It ensures accuracy and consistency across scientific, industrial, and engineering fields. Calibration is the process of aligning measurement ...

Semiconductors are used in devices such as memory chips and solar cells, and within them may exist invisible defects that ...

Measuring phase noise with a spectrum analyzer. The primary advantage of dedicated phase-noise analyzers. The cross-correlation method. Using a spectrum analyzer is the oldest, most straightforward, ...